public interface ScriptEngineFactory
ScriptEngineFactory
is used to describe and instantiate
ScriptEngines
.
ScriptEngine
has a corresponding factory
that exposes metadata describing the engine class.
ScriptEngineManager
uses the service provider mechanism described in the Jar File Specification to obtain
instances of all ScriptEngineFactories
available in
the current ClassLoader.Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
---|---|
String |
getEngineName()
Returns the full name of the
ScriptEngine . |
String |
getEngineVersion()
Returns the version of the
ScriptEngine . |
List<String> |
getExtensions()
Returns an immutable list of filename extensions, which generally identify scripts
written in the language supported by this
ScriptEngine . |
String |
getLanguageName()
Returns the name of the scripting language supported by this
ScriptEngine . |
String |
getLanguageVersion()
Returns the version of the scripting language supported by this
ScriptEngine . |
String |
getMethodCallSyntax(String obj,
String m,
String... args)
Returns a String which can be used to invoke a method of a Java object using the syntax
of the supported scripting language.
|
List<String> |
getMimeTypes()
Returns an immutable list of mimetypes, associated with scripts that
can be executed by the engine.
|
List<String> |
getNames()
Returns an immutable list of short names for the
ScriptEngine , which may be used to
identify the ScriptEngine by the ScriptEngineManager . |
String |
getOutputStatement(String toDisplay)
Returns a String that can be used as a statement to display the specified String using
the syntax of the supported scripting language.
|
Object |
getParameter(String key)
Returns the value of an attribute whose meaning may be implementation-specific.
|
String |
getProgram(String... statements)
Returns a valid scripting language executable program with given statements.
|
ScriptEngine |
getScriptEngine()
Returns an instance of the
ScriptEngine associated with this
ScriptEngineFactory . |
String getEngineName()
ScriptEngine
. For
instance an implementation based on the Mozilla Rhino Javascript engine
might return Rhino Mozilla Javascript Engine.String getEngineVersion()
ScriptEngine
.ScriptEngine
implementation version.List<String> getExtensions()
ScriptEngine
.
The array is used by the ScriptEngineManager
to implement its
getEngineByExtension
method.List<String> getMimeTypes()
ScriptEngineManager
class to implement its
getEngineByMimetype
method.List<String> getNames()
ScriptEngine
, which may be used to
identify the ScriptEngine
by the ScriptEngineManager
.
For instance, an implementation based on the Mozilla Rhino Javascript engine might
return list containing {"javascript", "rhino"}.String getLanguageName()
ScriptEngine
.String getLanguageVersion()
ScriptEngine
.Object getParameter(String key)
The values for these keys are the Strings returned by getEngineName
,
getEngineVersion
, getLanguageName
,
getLanguageVersion
for the first four keys respectively. For NAME, one of the Strings
returned by getNames
is returned.
A reserved key, THREADING
, whose value describes the behavior of the engine
with respect to concurrent execution of scripts and maintenance of state is also defined.
These values for the THREADING
key are:
null
- The engine implementation is not thread safe, and cannot
be used to execute scripts concurrently on multiple threads.
"MULTITHREADED"
- The engine implementation is internally
thread-safe and scripts may execute concurrently although effects of script execution
on one thread may be visible to scripts on other threads.
"THREAD-ISOLATED"
- The implementation satisfies the requirements
of "MULTITHREADED", and also, the engine maintains independent values
for symbols in scripts executing on different threads.
"STATELESS"
- The implementation satisfies the requirements of
"THREAD-ISOLATED"
. In addition, script executions do not alter the
mappings in the Bindings
which is the engine scope of the
ScriptEngine
. In particular, the keys in the Bindings
and their associated values are the same before and after the execution of the script.
key
- The name of the parameternull
if no
value is assigned to the key.String getMethodCallSyntax(String obj, String m, String... args)
public String getMethodCallSyntax(String obj,
String m, String... args) {
String ret = obj;
ret += "." + m + "(";
for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {
ret += args[i];
if (i < args.length - 1) {
ret += ",";
}
}
ret += ")";
return ret;
}
obj
- The name representing the object whose method is to be invoked. The
name is the one used to create bindings using the put
method of
ScriptEngine
, the put
method of an ENGINE_SCOPE
Bindings
,or the setAttribute
method
of ScriptContext
. The identifier used in scripts may be a decorated form of the
specified one.m
- The name of the method to invoke.args
- names of the arguments in the method call.String getOutputStatement(String toDisplay)
public String getOutputStatement(String toDisplay) {
return "print(" + toDisplay + ")";
}
toDisplay
- The String to be displayed by the returned statement.String getProgram(String... statements)
public String getProgram(String... statements) {
String retval = "<?\n";
int len = statements.length;
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
retval += statements[i] + ";\n";
}
return retval += "?>";
}
statements
- The statements to be executed. May be return values of
calls to the getMethodCallSyntax
and getOutputStatement
methods.ScriptEngine getScriptEngine()
ScriptEngine
associated with this
ScriptEngineFactory
. A new ScriptEngine is generally
returned, but implementations may pool, share or reuse engines.ScriptEngine
instance. Submit a bug or feature
For further API reference and developer documentation, see Java SE Documentation. That documentation contains more detailed, developer-targeted descriptions, with conceptual overviews, definitions of terms, workarounds, and working code examples.
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